Locust Tree Identification
Locust tree identification
Honey locust (Gleditsia triacanthos), also known as thorny locust or thorn tree, is a medium sized tree with pleasing, graceful foliage. The leaves are alternate, and both compound and double compound leaves on the same plant. The leaflets are 3/4 to 1 1/2 inches long, with small widely spaced teeth.
What are the pods on a locust tree?
Honey locusts are part of the bean family fabaceae. As such, they produce long seed pods full of bean-like seeds. The pods contains a sweet pulp that makes them a favorite food of deer and cattle. These seed pods might've at one time been eaten by North America's now-extinct megafauna like giant sloths and mastodons.
Are locust trees good for anything?
The tree has been used to support nutrition in other crops, from grains to other trees. Research has shown increases in nitrogen in barley grain crops interplanted with locust, and black walnuts interplanted with locust as “nurse” trees were shown to rapidly increase their growth.
Are locust trees desirable?
Locust trees are excellent for erosion control and tolerate urban pollution and road salt spray well, so they are good trees to plant on graded areas and near roads and driveways. Some locusts grow quite tall, so allow enough space between trees that they will not be crowded when they reach their mature height.
What do you do with locust pods?
Start by giving them a good rinse. Bring them pot of water to the boil add the pods and then turn
Do locust trees have pods every year?
The honey locust usualy produces a large fruit crop only every 2-3 years with the southern trees often having larger crops than the northern trees. Once formed, these pods can remain on the tree from September to February.
Are all locust trees poisonous?
The leaves, bark, flowers, and seed pods are poisonous. There are several substances in locust trees that appear to be toxic, but the principle one is robinine.
How can you tell the difference between a black locust and a honey locust?
Honey locusts can be distinguished from Black Locusts by their longer, widespread thorns and longer seedpods. The bark of the two trees is also quite different in color and shape, and the Black Locust's flowers are large, showy white clusters, while those of the Honey Locust are creamy and insignificant.
Do locust trees have deep roots?
Rooting Habit- Honeylocust is deep rooted with a widely spreading and profusely branched root system and a strong taproot. Deep soils are penetrated as far as 3 to 6 m (10 to 20 ft). The root system is responsive to environmental conditions.
Do locust trees make good lumber?
Common Uses It is useful as utility lumber. Some woodworkers like turning honey locust for various projects. Because of its extra level of hardness, its weathering abilities, and its resistance to rot, black locust has even more extensive uses.
What is the lifespan of a locust tree?
The honey locust, Gleditsia triacanthos, can reach a height of 20–30 m (65–100 ft). They exhibit fast growth, but live a medium life span of about 120 years. The leaves are pinnately compound on older trees but bipinnately compound on vigorous young trees.
Are the thorns on a locust tree poisonous?
Honey locust can produce numerous thorns that are capable of puncturing implement tires. Though not listed as a toxic plant, contact with thorns often results in sore wounds that are slow to heal.
Why are locust trees so messy?
Are honey locust trees messy? While honey locust trees drop both small leaflets from their compound leaves and purple seed pods, these drop around the same time in fall. The resulting mess is rather easy to clean-up, though the small leaflets are a bit difficult to manually rake.
Can you eat locust tree beans?
Sometimes people climb the trees to retrieve the pods. Inside these pods is a sweet pulp which can be eaten raw, served as a drink, or turned into a powder to store and then use to enhance the flavor of soups and stews. Beyond the pulp, the locust bean fruit contains seeds.
Can humans eat honey locust pods?
Edible Uses of the Honey Locust The young, unripe pods, with their sweet, sticky, and aromatic pulp, are edible and contain about 12-42% sugar. The older, ripen pods are bitter, tough, and inedible.
How deep are black locust tree roots?
In the and Southwest, trees may develop vertical roots from 6.1 to 7.6 m (20 to 25 ft) long (37). This deep rooting ability may explain why black locust can grow in and lands much drier than its native range. Radial root spread is about 1 to 1.5 times tree height (10).
How do you stop locust tree pods?
Your tree is a female and those pea pods contain seeds that allow the specie for reproduce. Spraying the tree with a hormone at the proper time will prevent the tree from producing seeds. Contact a certified arborist for more information and costs.
Do deer eat black locust trees?
The beautiful flowers of the black locust are valuable food sources for honeybees. Deer and rabbits eat from the tree, and ruffed grouse consume the leaves.
Are there locust trees without thorns?
The thornless honeylocust is native from Pennsylvania to Nebraska and south to Texas. The first scientific observations of this species were made in 1700. The tree derives the name "Honey" from the sweet, honey-like substance found in its pods.
What is the most poisonous tree in the world?
The world's most poisonous tree must rely on tides and currents to disperse its fruits. This dubious honour must go to the manchineel tree Hippomane mancinella, found in brackish habitats in northern South America, the Caribbean and Florida.
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